A Device, System and Method for Recording Personal Encounter History

ABSTRACT

Provided are exemplary embodiments including a method for creating and using a personal encounter history using a communication device. The method involves the communication device receiving the transmission of a pseudo identifier from a proximal communication device where the pseudo identifier is associated with the user of the proximal communication device. Once received, the method continues with the wireless communication device requesting and receiving the actual identification of the user of the proximal communication device that is correlated with the pseudo identifier. The communication device includes a transceiver capable of communicating wirelessly with a mobile telecommunications network, a memory device and a processor. To ensure privacy, the processor is capable of receiving a pseudo identifier from a proximate communication device and then requesting an actual identification correlated with the pseudo identifier of the proximate communication device.

TECHNICAL FIELD

Embodiments are related to mobile communication devices. The subjectmatter described herein relates more particularly to a system and methodallowing a user of a wireless communication device to record and recallpersonal encounters.

BACKGROUND

Life is meeting people, making contacts and developing personalrelationships. Traditionally the primary tool used to make a contact andto keep track of those people whom one encounters was the business cardor an address book. There are a variety of methods and devices in themarket to keep track of one's contacts including business card filingsystems, business card scanners, rolodexes and numerous databaseproducts. However, all of these methods require physical delivery of abusiness card, a letter or verbal conversation. Recent innovationincludes delivering business contact information via e-mail from which adatabase may be populated.

Business cards and address books are expensive to print, inconvenient tocarry and are often forgotten when they may be needed most. Unless oneworks for a company, most people do not carry business cards. Theycertainly do not carry them to social or recreational activities.Therefore, it would be useful to have an inexpensive, effortless andomnipresent means to record personal encounters as one proceeds throughtheir day.

Wireless communication devices are popular and ubiquitous devicesamongst the general populace and may be used to store contactinformation. The cost of wireless communication devices has plummetedand functionality has improved exponentially. Most adults and a growingnumber of children routinely carry a cell phone or other wirelesscommunication device on their person and often manually record contactinformation that they have obtained from their acquaintances. However,the contact information must first be obtained in the conventional andsometimes awkward manner of asking for it or otherwise being given itand then the user must manually enter the contact information into thedevice. Thus, conventional wireless communications devices fail toadequately address a user's interest in easily obtaining informationabout personal encounters.

SUMMARY

While energized, wireless communication devices are continuouslyvigilant, scanning a frequency for an indication of an incoming call.The omnipresence, vigilance and computing power of a wirelesscommunication device can be leveraged to record personal encounters andretrieve that information at a later time. It should be appreciated thatthis Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in asimplified form that are further described below in the DetailedDescription. This Summary is not intended to identify key features oressential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended tobe used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.

Provided are exemplary embodiments including a method for creating andusing a personal encounter history using a communication device. Themethod involves the communication device receiving the transmission of apseudo identifier from a proximal communication device where the pseudoidentifier is associated with the user of the proximal communicationdevice. Once received, the method continues with the wirelesscommunication device requesting and receiving the actual identificationof the user of the proximal communication device that is correlated withthe pseudo identifier.

Exemplary embodiments include a communication device including atransceiver capable of communicating wirelessly with a mobiletelecommunications network, a memory device and a processor. Theprocessor, being in communication with the memory device and thetransceiver, is capable of receiving a pseudo identifier from aproximate communication device and then requesting an actualidentification correlated with the pseudo identifier of the proximatecommunication device.

In accordance with other exemplary embodiments, a computer readablemedium is provided with instructions to perform acts to create and use apersonal encounter history using a communication device. While movingfrom place to place, the communication device may receive thetransmission of a pseudo identifier from a proximal communication devicewhere the pseudo identifier is associated with the user of the proximalcommunication device. Once received, the communication device may thenperform acts to associate the proximal pseudo identifier with anenvironmental circumstance in which the request for the proximal pseudoidentifier occurs.

Other apparatuses, methods, and/or computer program products accordingto embodiments will be or become apparent to one with skill in the artupon review of the following drawings and Detailed Description. It isintended that all such additional systems, methods, and/or computerprogram products be included within this description, be within thescope of the present invention, and be protected by the accompanyingclaims.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1A is an overview illustrating a system for creating and using apersonal encounter history utilizing a cellular network only;

FIG. 1B is an overview illustrating a system for creating and using apersonal encounter history utilizing a local wireless network;

FIG. 2 depicts an example of a wireless communication device configuredto create and use a personal encounter history.

FIG. 3 is an exemplary flow chart demonstrating a method for creating apersonal encounter history.

FIG. 4 is a depiction of a central server.

FIG. 5 a is an exemplary flow chart demonstrating the operation of thecentral server for creating and using a personal encounter history.

FIG. 5 b is an exemplary flow chart demonstrating the operation of awireless communication device for creating and using a personalencounter history.

FIG. 6 is an abstract simplified depiction of a personal encounterdatabase.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following disclosure is directed to an apparatus, system and methodallowing the automatic recording of a personal encounter by a user of awireless communication device (“WCD”) with the user of a proximate WCD.A WCD may be any wireless communication device. Non-limiting examplesmay include a cell phone, a PDA, a pager, an MP3 player, a miniaturizedcomputer and the like.

In the following detailed description, references are made to theaccompanying drawings that form a part hereof and which are shown, byway of illustration, using specific embodiments or examples. Referringnow to the drawings, in which like numerals represent like elementsthrough the several figures, aspects of the apparatus and methodsprovided herein will be described.

The use of WCDs has grown exponentially over the last decade. Today,most adults and a growing number of children carry a WCD of some type oranother. The most common WCD is the ubiquitous cell phone, however,there are millions of devotees to pagers, personal digital assistants(“PDA”), Blackberrys® and other devices. Technologies are also merging.For example MP3 players may be incorporated into cell phones and viceversa. Users of WCDs depend upon them to keep them connected tobusiness, family and friends in an increasingly hectic world.

Throughout the day, one encounters many different people at variouslocations under a plethora of environmental conditions. Being socialanimals, people tend to stop and talk, even briefly, when encountering aperson of interest. Business conventions, trade shows and seminars areusually designed with ample time for participants to meet and socialize.During an encounter, business cards are the traditional means by whichpeople acknowledge and record the encounter.

However, small talk takes time that may not be available in one's hecticschedule. At a busy reception or convention it may be next to impossibleto meet even a small fraction of those in attendance. A forgoneencounter may be a sales opportunity lost or relationship that neverbegins. In these situations, it may be desirable to have a WCD thatdetects the user's encounters, records them and correlates them withenvironmental factors for easy retrieval at a later time. If soconfigured, a WCD may be able to detect and record similarly enabledWCDs merely by passing within a certain range. Transmittedidentification data and the accompanying environmental circumstances, asmeasured by the WCD, may then be recorded and researched at the user'sleisure. The number of encounters that may be recorded is limited onlyby the capacity of the memory devices available to the WCD.

As a non-limiting example, such a circumstance may concern a salesconvention. Most sales conventions host hundreds if not thousands ofparticipants. It is impossible to meet even a modest portion of theattendees and most attendees husband their business cards lest theyexhaust their supply for those encounters where it may be important tohave a card at the ready. By configuring a WCD according to the subjectmatter described herein, a user may effortlessly record an encounterwith every participant with a similarly configured WCD that comes withina desired range and be able to retrieve the data at a later time.

In the following detailed description, references are made to theaccompanying drawings that form a part hereof and which are shown, byway of illustration, using specific embodiments or examples. Referringnow to the drawings, in which like numerals represent like elementsthrough the several figures, aspects of the apparatus and methodsprovided herein will be described.

FIG. 1A is an overview of an exemplary system consistent with thedisclosure herein. Wireless communication device (“WCD”) 20 may be anytype of wireless communication device. Non-limiting examples of a WCD 20may be a cell phone, a PDA, a pager, a MP3 player, a miniature computerand the like but a WCD does not have to be portable. As a furtherexample WCD 20 may be a conventional desktop computer or a lap top withwireless capability. WCD 20 may include software objects to enablepersonal encounter capability.

WCD 20 may be capable of short range, local communication with nearby or“proximate” WCDs 30-32, that are similarly configured. There may be anynumber of proximate WCDs, however, only four are depicted herein for thesake of clarity. The term “proximate” used herein may be any shortdistance ranging from millimeters to a distance that may encompass alarge meeting area or even a sports stadium. Such short rangecommunication may be by radio transmission, audio transmission, lighttransmission or a combination thereof. Short range radio transmissionmay be accomplished by a transceiver capable of communicating using ashort range radio standard that may include including at least one ofBluetooth®, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Wireless USB (WUSB), Wi-Fi (IEEE802.11), Zigbee (IEEE 802.15.4), WiMAX, WiBro, infrared, near-fieldmagnetics and HiperLAN standards. Light transmission may be accomplishedusing any available technology suitable for a manufacturer's purposessuch as with Laser, infrared, visible and ultraviolet spectrums. Audiotransmission may be accomplished in any desirable frequency rangeincluding those frequency ranges that are not discernable by humans.

Each of the WCD 20 and the proximate WCDs 30-32 may also be capable oflong range communication with a telecommunications system 10. Thetelecommunications system 10 may be any telecommunications systemincluding a mobile telecommunications system where the user may travelfrom base station-to-base station or hot spot-to-hot spot. Atelecommunications system may be an analog or digital cellulartelecommunications system. Moreover, the telecommunications system 10may be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) in either of its analogand digital versions. The telecommunication system 10 may utilize TimeDivision Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA),Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) or Global System for Mobile(GSM) technologies. The telecommunication system 10 may also be asatellite communication system and still fall under the purview of thisdisclosure. Telecommunication system 10 may optionally include aGeographic Information System (“GIS”) 60 and a central server 65. A GISis a centralized database system containing detailed cartographic andaerial photography information that may be used to augment the personalencounter information discussed herein.

Each of the WCD 20 and the proximate WCDs 30-32 is associated with acorresponding user 21 and 40-42, respectively, and each includes aunique user identifier 22 and 50-52, respectively, by which to identifyitself to other WCDs. A user may use their own name or the name of theircompany much like a business card if one so chooses.

However, to safeguard privacy, user 20 may create within theirrespective WCD 20 a pseudo identifier (“PID”) 22 which uniquelyidentifies the user 21. A PID may be a user created moniker not unlike auser ID used to access a web site. In the alternative, a PID may be ahash.

The WCD 20 may contain a software object that may generate a hash uniqueto the user 21. A hash is an algorithmic combination of two or moreconcatenated alphanumeric data strings. The data strings may be anyalphanumeric information but it may be convenient to use informationunique to the user 21. The data strings are first concatenated, combinedand/or arranged in any suitable manner prior to being hashed. Hashingmay be accomplished by any standard cryptographic hash algorithm. Asnon-limiting examples, algorithms such as SHA-1 or MD5 may be used. Asimple hash may look like:

String 1 String 2 Pseudo Identifier 495-86-7348 + 06/06/1960 → HashAlgorithm → 93ieiw384n96dbheThe resulting PID hash is a unique identification for that particularuser. However, it is certainly possible for a user to have multipleunique PIDs for different purposes much like a person may have multipleuser IDs for different web sites. Each of the user IDs are still uniqueto that particular user.

FIG. 1B may be an alternative arrangement operating with a WiFi hotspot90. The WCDs 20 and 30-32 may be in radio communication with thetelecommunication system 10 from hotspot 90 using transceiver 61. TheTelecommunications system 10 may be a Personal Communication Service(PCS) in either of its analog and digital versions. Thetelecommunication system 10 may utilize Time Division Multiple Access(TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Frequency DivisionMultiple Access (FDMA) or Global System for Mobile (GSM) technologies.The telecommunication system 10 may also be a satellite communicationsystem. Alternatively, the transceiver 61 may be in communication withrouter/switch 62. Router 62 may be able to transmit information totelecommunication system 10 via Voice over IP (“VOIP”), power linetransmission and the like.

Locally, hotspot 90 may be operating under any of a number of radiostandards via transmitter 61. Radio standards may include Bluetooth®,Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Wireless USB (WUSB), Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11), Zigbee(IEEE 802.15.4), WiMAX. WiBro, near-field magnetics and HiperLANstandards. Within hotspot 90, WCDs 20 and 30-32 may also be able tocommunicate among themselves via a local transceiver 130 that mayoperate under a different radio protocol, light transmission, audiotransmission or a combination thereof. The type of transmission mediummight depend upon, among other factors, the power output and theexpected distance between communication WCDs. For example, very shortdistances measured in inches or feet may be suited to audio or lighttransmission. Longer distances may require a radio frequencytransmission.

FIG. 2 depicts a non-limiting example of a WCD 20 and its components.WCD 20 may include a Radio Frequency (“RF”) transceiver 102 and anassociate antenna 103. Transceiver 102 may be capable of communicatingwirelessly through telecommunications system 10 with proximate WCDs30-32. Optionally, a WCD 20 may include a secondary transceiver 130capable of directly communicating with proximate WCDs 30-32 within amaximum effective range. Secondary transceiver 130 may be a radiotransceiver capable of short range transmissions and may have asecondary antenna 131 or may also communicate by transmitting light orsound signals. Or there may be a combination of all three types oftransmission.

WCD 20 may also include a screen 105 and keypad 104. Screen 105 andkeypad 104 act as interfaces with user 21. Further, WCD 20 may include aGlobal Position System (“GPS”) receiver from which to obtain thegeographical position of WCD 20. Alternatively, WCD 20 may be configuredto determine its position by triangulation. Further, a central server 65of network 10 may also perform any triangulation services.

WCD 20 may also include one or more environmental sensors 120-128individually or coordinated in a sensor suite 119. The sensors mayinclude any number of environmental sensors as required by amanufacturer's design. Sensors may include optical sensors, audiosensors, motion sensors and weather sensors. Audio sensors may recordthe voice of the proximate WCD user and the video sensor may capture hispicture at the time of an encounter, for example. Further, environmentaland geographic data may also be requested and received from a centralserver 65 within telecommunications system 10. Environmental data fromthe sensor suite 119 may be used to associate and/or correlate personalencounters within the context of the user's surroundings at the time ofan encounter. Environmental sensors may be capable of collectingbiometric data from the user himself. Such biometric data may includeheart rate, temperature or the user's activity level. Activity level maybe measured by a pedometer, for example.

WCD 101 may include an Analysis Module (“AM”) 116. An AM 116 maycomprise a single module or several sub modules working in unison. A“module” may comprise software objects, firmware, hardware or acombination thereof. The AM 116 may control the timing and duration ofan environmental sampling. A sample may be an instantaneous/spot sampleor the sample may extend over an extended period of time as may berequired by the analysis that is to be performed by the AM 116. Theenvironmental samples utilized by the AM 116 in determining a user'scircumstances may be a single sample from a single sensor, sequentialsamples taken from a single sensor or coordinated samples of any desiredduration taken from multiple sensors. Samples can also be takencontinually and/or periodically. Where sensor periodicities betweensensors vary, the AM 116 may designate that one or more sensor readingsremain valid until designated otherwise. AM 116 may coordinate thesampling periodicity to optimize sensor suite performance. Further, theAM 116 may direct one or more sensors in sensor suite 119 to takeimmediate, ad hoc readings or a series of rapid readings. Sample timesand periodicity may also be controlled by the user as a user preference.

Sample and signal processing techniques are well known and references tosuch are widespread and ubiquitous in the art. Non-limiting examples ofcalculated quantities potentially relevant to a determination of currentcircumstances may include peak-to-average ratios, variation, frequencyof surpassing a threshold, spectral shape analysis via Fouriertransforms of time-samples (e.g. Fast Fourier Transforms), spectralshape variation, variation rate and frequency spectrum analysis (e.g.audio, vibration and/or optical). It may also be useful to sample,compare or analyze different color CCD pixels sensed by a camera.

Further, each measured audio, motion and optical circumstance sample maybe separated into sub-bands of the sensor's range, be it frequency orother type of range, by passing signals from sensor suite 119 throughstacked band-pass filters. Derived aspects may be determined via wellknow digital signal processing methods in addition to or instead ofanalog filtering and ratio detection techniques. The analysis techniquesdiscusses herein are non-limiting examples of techniques that may beused within an AM 116. Other techniques that may be known to the art maybe desirable to determine certain aspects.

As non-limiting, illustrative examples of analysis, the AM 116 maydirectly determine the peak and average intensity levels concerning theuser's audio and/or optical environment utilizing audio and opticalsensors such as a microphone and a camera. AM 116 may determine factsabout the user's current circumstances by sampling peak and averagetranslational amplitude (i.e. speed), peak and average spin amplitude,and peak and average vibration. Such measurements may be conducted withinputs from a GPS 106, accelerometers 122, tilt meters 129, vibrationmeters 126 and the like. Although a GPS 106 may calculate speed whenoperating under good conditions and strong satellite signals,intermittent reception can hinder GPS speed measurements. Therefore, itmay be useful to combine a plurality of sensor inputs to determine aparameter such as speed in order to better ensure a satisfactory levelof accuracy when one or more sensors is impaired or ineffective for anyreason, including triangulation. Further, AM 116 may utilize indicatorsof a user's current or past activity by also utilizing information suchas whether there is a call in progress, whether there is menuaccess/manipulation, searching a contact list, dialing, repeatedattempts to dial and the status of a battery charge.

As a non-limiting example using sensor suite 119 and AM 116 the user mayhave had an encounter with a person in the parking lot of a local mallon a hot sunny day. The user may have had a number of encounters thatday both inside and outside the mall. In order to locate the user ID ofthat particular encounter, the user may query or search a list of hisencounters that day looking for an encounter that occurred at anapproximate time and that registered a 92° ambient temperature and a lownoise level, for instance. An ambient temperature of 70° associated witha previous or subsequent encounter may indicate other encounters thatoccurred inside the mall or while driving in the parking lot in anair-conditioned car.

The personal encounters and the corresponding environmentalcircumstances measured may be saved to a database 109 resident in memorydevice 108. The memory device 108 may be comprised of any number ortypes of memory devices that conform to a manufacturer's requirements.Examples of memory devices include magnetic disks, flash memory, memorysticks, Random Access Memory, and Read Only Memory. The memory 108 maybe volatile or non-volatile or a combination thereof and may storeinstructions to be performed by the processor 117 when receiving andsending associated information. As discussed above in relation to theWCD 10, the processor 117 and the memory 103 are examples of computerreadable media. The list of useful memory devices continues to grow overtime and any specific examples mentioned herein are not intended tolimit the particular device discussed. The memory 108 may contain othervaried information and/or instructions including pass codes and pseudoidentifiers.

Returning to the discussion of FIG. 2, the WCD 20 may have a processor117 to coordinate the function of its various components. Processor 117may include a central processing unit, an embedded processor, aspecialized processor (e.g. digital signal processor), or any otherelectronic element responsible for interpretation and execution ofinstructions, performance of calculations and/or execution of voicerecognition protocols. Processor 117 may communicate with, controland/or work in concert with other functional components, including atleast the sensor suite 119, the transceivers 102/130, the GPS receiver106, the analysis module 116, and the database 109. Communicationsbetween and among the transceiver 102, the screen 105, the keypad 104,the GPS receiver 106, alternative transceiver 130, environmental sensorsuite 119 and other WCD 20 components may be facilitated through a Bus118. Bus 118 may be comprised of one or a plurality of busses as isdesired by a manufacturer.

FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating an example routine 300 for creatinga personal encounter history with a WCD 20. Being merely exemplary, itshould be noted that the processes presented may be combined together,rearranged in their order and split into sub-processes as would occur toone of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of thedisclosure presented herein. The user 21 of the WCD 20 may first createa user ID at process 305. The user ID 22 may be a data string thatidentifies the user or the user's WCD 20 to other wireless communicationdevices. Therefore the user ID may be a unique identifier. The user IDmay be a true identification such as the real name of the user or thename of the user's business. However, privacy may be an overridingconcern. As such, a PID may be created. A PID may be a user createdmoniker such as “sales_boss”. Alternatively, the WCD 20 may contain asoftware object that may create a hash based on or more concatenatedalpha numeric strings as more fully described above.

There are several personal encounter modalities that WCD 20 may operatein at the option of the user. The WCD 20 may be able to toggle throughthe several modalities by manipulating a set of keys on keypad 104 ortouch screen 105. The user 21 may be able to select a desired mode atprocess 306.

A personal encounter WCD 20 may be able to operate in a “broadcast mode”315, a “query mode” 320 or a “manual mode” 335. The WCD may be able tooperate in all three modes concurrently. However, FIG. 3 illustrates aniteration approach wherein each “broadcast” takes only an instant intime as perceived by a user. In this respect, the WCD 20 checks toverify the current operating mode selection for each iteration atprocess 310.

In a broadcast mode, the WCD 20 broadcasts its user ID to the world on aperiodic basis at process 325. The broadcast periodicity may be regularor irregular. Alternatively, the user may choose to instruct his WCD 20to periodically broadcast a query to proximate WCDs to transmit theiruser IDs as responses. Or, the WCD 20 may be programmed to broadcastboth its user ID 22 and also broadcast a query for other user IDs 50-52.The specific method(s) will depend on user choice and possibly a systemstandard developed by a telecommunications service provider.

Personal encounter situations vary with the circumstances. As such, auser 21 may desire to control the broadcast of his user ID by adjustingwhat may be called an “incognito level”. In a public trade show, forexample, a user 21 may desire that their user ID 22 be distributedwidely such that his presence at the show registers on as many proximateWCDs as possible. In such situations the user may want his incognitolevel to be low. For a low “incognito level” the broadcast transmissionpower may be increased to a maximum level commensurate with the batterycapacity of the WCD 20. To cover a wide area a low incognito level mayuse a radio transceiver as the local transceiver 130 with which tobroadcast. As an additional feature of an incognito level, the WCD 20may be configured to merely respond with user ID 22 in response to aquery from a proximate WCD 30-32 for User IDs. Such a mode may improveprivacy and reduce power consumption.

In other situations, the user 21 may desire that only a limited group ofdiscrete individuals receive and record their user ID 22. Therefore theuser 21 may desire a high incognito level. To accomplish that the WCD 20may reduce the broadcast power of the transceiver 130 or may select atransceiver that communicates via a high pitched, inaudible sound orinfrared light transmissions. There are any number of incognito levelsas will be apparent to one skilled in the art.

Further, the user 21 might select a “manual mode” 335 whereby the user21 and the proximate WCD user 40-42 may more privately transmit theiruser IDs by manipulating a button or a set of keys on keypad 104 ortouch screen 105. Such discrete transmissions may be done using aninfrared light transmission, audio transmission or a very low powerradio transmission. Manual mode allows the WCD 20 to remain in standby365 until needed. Alternatively, manual mode may be used to override theprevious mode setting at process 311. If the mode was set to“broadcast”, “query” or both, activating the manual mode may suspend theprevious mode at process 365 to allow the manual mode functionality totake place. Alternatively, the WCD 20 may also be placed in“manual-broadcast”, “manual-query” or all in three modes simultaneouslywhere the user may transmit or receive at will in addition to theautomatic broadcast.

If user 20 desires to transmit his user ID 22 he may narrowcast his userID 22 by bringing his WCD 20 within range of a proximate WCD 30-32 andtriggering a single transmission, or a short burst of transmissions fromlocal transceiver 130. Simultaneously or sequentially, the proximateWCDs 30-32 may transmit their user IDs 50-51 which are received by WCD20 at process 380. In addition, the manual mode may allow the user toflag or annotate a particular encounter for easy retrieval. Annotationof an encounter may include the taking of a photograph with an opticalsensor (i.e. a camera) integral to the WCD 20 or typing an annotation.

Regardless of the operating mode in use, the receiving WCD 20 may samplethe user's 21 environmental circumstances with sensor suite 119 atprocess 340, as discussed above. Sample results are time stamped andstored in database 109 until uploaded to central server 65.Simultaneously or nearly simultaneously with the sample, the WCD 20 mayreceive the user IDs 50-52 of any proximate WCDs 30-32 that may betransmitting within reception range at process 345. The received userIDs 50-52 may then be time stamped and stored to database 109 in memorydevice 108 at process 350. It should be noted that WCD 20 may beprogrammed to recognize a particular proximate user ID or set ofproximate user IDs 50-52 when received and to alert the user 21. Thususer 20 may be notified when an expected or unexpected user 50-52 hasarrived within range of WCD 20.

The user's 21 geographic position may also be recorded at the time ofrecording at process 355. The user's 21 position may be determined fromthe GPS receiver 106 or the WCD 20 may triangulate its position if it isso configured. To facilitate the use of geographic data the user 21, athird party or the telecommunication system GIS 60 may assign a locationpseudo ID (a “LPID”) so that an alpha numeric name may be substituted inthe data base for raw GPS coordinates. Such LPID may be “The ABC Club,Atlanta”, for example, instead of a latitude and longitude.

At process 360, each user ID 50-52 received from proximate WCD 30-32 maybe associated and/or correlated by processor 117 with at least some ofthe environmental data sampled by sensor suite 119 at process 340; thetime the user ID 50-52 was received; and may also include the geographicposition where the user was located when the user ID 50-52 was recorded(See FIG. 6). WCD 20 may also correlate a personal encounter with thepresence of other proximate users. In situations where there aremultitudes of proximate WCDs, user 21 may screen out undesired, distantproximate users by setting a limit on the range to those users. Using asports stadium as an example, there may be thousands of potentialproximate WCDs that could be recorded. Such a large volume of irrelevantencounters may be undesirable. Therefore, user 20 may limit theacceptance of any user IDs to those encounters that occur within a fewfeet of WCD 20.

After the data is correlated the process may begin anew at process 310.A WCD 20 may have limited data storage capacity in memory device 108. Toincrease the operating capacity of WCD 20, WCD 20 may periodicallyupload its latest personal encounter history from memory device 108 to acentral server 65 within telecommunication system 10.

FIG. 4 shows components of an example of the central server 65. Thecentral server 65 may include the standard components of a servercomputer including a processor 430, memory 440, input/output devices450, mass storage 420, and a network interface 410. The processor 430communicates with external devices including WCD 20, WCDs 30-32 androuter 61 via the network interface 410. The processor 430 may be asingle processor, multiple processors or multiple distribute processorand may be a dedicated/special purpose processor or a general purposeprogrammable processor or some combination. The processor 430 performsactions based on instructions either hard coded into the processor 430or stored in the memory 440. Processor 430 executes several systemfunctions including receiving encounter information from reporting WCDs,storing and collating the encounter information, responding to query'sfor identification information and, if desired, facilitating the contactbetween users. Examples of the logical operations performed by theprocessor are discussed below in relation to FIG. 5 a.

The memory 440 may be volatile or non-volatile or a combination thereofand may store instructions to be performed by the processor 430 whenreceiving and sending information. As discussed above in relation to theWCD 10, the processor 430 and the memory 440 are examples of computerreadable media.

The input/output device 450 may be used for local operation andmanagement of the central server 40. The input/output device 450 mayinclude a keyboard, mouse, display, and the like.

The mass storage device 420 may contain PID and actual useridentification information and/or it may contain applications such as anoperating system for the personal encounter service. Thus, the processor430 may access the storage device 420 when implementing the personalencounter service. The mass storage device 420 is another example of acomputer readable medium

At his leisure, user 21 may sort, correlate and search his personalencounter database 109 or 421 to mine contact information previouslyrecorded. Since each personal encounter had been time stamped andcorrelated with the environmental factors including geographic location,the personal encounter database may be categorized and searched in avariety of ways.

FIG. 5 a is a flow chart illustrating a method for retrieving PIDs andactual identification information by central server 65. Being merelyexemplary, it should be noted that the processes presented may becombined together, rearranged in their order and split intosub-processes as would occur to one of ordinary skill in the art withoutdeparting from the scope of the disclosure presented herein. As anon-limiting example, it is assumed that user 21 wishes to get in touchwith the user 31 of proximate WCD 30 whom he briefly met at the airportdeparture lounge the previous day along with a mutual friend 41. Theuser 21 may use his WCD 20 to search his personal encounter database421. Alternatively, user 21 may access his personal encounter database421 over the internet via a web page or by an interactive voice responsesystem over the telephone.

User 21 knows the encounter was made at the airport between 10:00 and11:00 AM while inside at the departure gate with their mutual friend 41who also possesses the proximate WCD 40. Beginning at process 505, user21 may initiate a query to the central server 65 and database 321 forall encounters between 10:00 and 11:00. User 21 may narrow his queryresults further, by selecting a LPID (i.e. Airport). An initial querymay be as general or specific as the user may wish it to be by addingsearch criteria. The user 21 may also remember that the encounter wasmade while both parties were sitting in company with user 41. As suchuser 21 may again limit his selections by selecting a limitation of hisrate of motion as zero velocity. Conversely, if the encounter was madewhile riding on the parking shuttle or the tram, velocity may benon-zero or erratic and there may have been characteristic traffic ortram sounds sampled as well. User 21 may also look for an encounter atthe same time as an encounter with user 41. If the user 21 has not yetuploaded his encounter information to the central server 65 then thequery would be made to database 109 of WCD 20 instead of the database421 of central server 65.

When the user 21 locates the personal encounter of interest in database421 at process 510, the user 21 may want to contact proximate user 31through telecommunication system 10. At decision point 520, if user 31had used his true name during the encounter then the user 21 may simplydecide to call the person. Telecommunication system 10 may maintain auser directory. Or, proximate user 31 may have included contact data inhis identification information.

However, if proximate user 31 has used a pseudo identity to protect hisprivacy there may be no direct way to contact user 31 since theidentification information returned by the central server may simply bea PID. The processor 430 decides if a PID was used at decision point530. If a true ID was used the contact information may be sent bycentral server 65 directly to user 21 at process 535. If a PID was used,user 21 may be prompted by central server 65 to query central server 65for the contact information based on user 31's PID. Central server 65may receive the query at process 540. The central server 65, in turn,forwards the query to proximate user 41 thereby notifying them of theidentification request at process 545. If central server 65 receives adenial from user 31 at decision point 550, then the process ends. Ifnot, proximate user 31 may authorize the server 65 to provide user 21with their identity and/or contact information at process 560.

The disclosure authorization granted by proximate user 41 at process 550may be regulated by a set of privacy rules 341 at process 570. As anillustrative example, there may be a phased disclosure. Upon the firstidentity query, user 31 may have authorized telecommunications system 10to automatically release his name and e-mail to user 21. Also as anexample, if user 21 was casually known to user 31, user 31 may indicatethat the telecommunications system 10 is authorized to release his homephone as well. A myriad of phased disclosure rules may be designed byone skilled in the art to satisfy a particular purpose. An additionalauthorization rule may be a “disclose yourself first” rule where therequesting party must fully disclose their identity and contactinformation before the telecommunications system 10 can release thequeried party's information. Once the privacy rules have been compliedwith the central server 65 may release the contact information of user31.

It should be noted that the above disclosure may be combined with otherforms of privacy security. For example, a user's true identity may berights protected much like a music file is protected from being copyfrom a licensee. Such additional protections would prevent one user whoknows or has access to a second user's true identity from electronicallytransferring/selling the data to a third user.

Continuing the above example where user 21 wishes to get in touch withthe user 31 of proximate WCD 30, FIG. 5 b is a flow chart illustrating amethod for retrieving PIDs and actual identification information by aWCD such as WCD 20. Being merely exemplary, it should be noted that theprocesses presented may be combined together, rearranged in their orderand split into sub-processes as would occur to one of ordinary skill inthe art without departing from the scope of the disclosure presentedherein.

At process 572, the user of WCD 20 composes a query to find theidentity/contact information for user 41 as discussed, supra. At process574, the user sends the query. Given the possibility that the centralserver 65 may have not been updated since the encounter, the WCD 20 maysearch its local database 109 for the information at process 576. If theencounter is found then the WCD 20 may prompt the user as to whetherthey want the contact information for the user at decision point 584. Ifnot, then the process ends at process 599. If the user wishes thecontact information then the WCD 20 decides if the information indatabase 109 is useable contact information at decision point 586. Ifthe contact information is sufficient to contact the user of WCD 31 thenWCD 20 may contact WCD 31 directly or may provide the contactinformation to user 21. If the encounter information is simply a PIDthen WCD 20 sends a query to central server 65 for actualidentification/contact information at process 590. If the privacy rules341, discussed above, are fulfilled at process 591 then WCD 21 mayreceive the contact information at process 592. If the contactinformation is determined to be useful at decision process 594 (i.e. atelephone number or e-mail), WCD 31 may then be contacted at process588. Contact may be via telephone call or by some form of text message.If the contact information is not provided or is insufficient to contactthe user 41, then the process ends at process 599

However, if WCD 20 can not find the encounter in its database 109 atprocess 577 then WCD 20 forwards the query to central server 65 atprocess 578 so that the central server may search its database 421. Ifthe search results received from the central server 65 database 421 aredetermined to be unproductive at decision point 582 then the user isprompted for a new/refined query at process 572. On the other hand, ifthe search results received from the central server 65 database 321 areproductive at decision point 582 then the user is prompted as to whetherthey wish to contact the WCD 31 at decision point 584 and the processcontinues as described above.

FIG. 6 is a simplified depiction of a database 421 containing a numberof encounter records 670. In this example column 610 contains the recordor encounter number. Column 620 contains the proximate user with whom anencounter was made. Column 630 contains the location were the encounteroccurred and column 640 contains the ambient temperature at the time theencounter was made. Database 421 may actually contain a plethora ofenvironmental information, including time and date, commensurate withthe capabilities of the sensor suite 119 and other WCD features.

The subject matter described above is provided by way of illustrationonly and should not be construed as limiting. Various modifications andchanges may be made to the subject matter described herein withoutfollowing the example embodiments and applications illustrated anddescribed, and without departing from the true spirit and scope of thepresent invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

1. A method for creating and using a personal encounter historycomprising: at a communication device, receiving a proximal pseudoidentifier from a proximal communication device, wherein the proximalpseudo identifier is associated with a user of the proximalcommunication device; requesting an actual identification correlatedwith the proximal pseudo identifier of the proximal communication deviceby the communication device; and, receiving the actual identificationcorrelated with the proximal pseudo identifier at the communicationdevice.
 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the proximal identificationdata is one of a hash and a user created moniker.
 3. The method of claim1, wherein receiving the proximal pseudo identifier occurs as a resultof one of a broadcast by the proximal communication device and as areply to an identification request from the communication device.
 4. Themethod of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: logging thereceipt of the proximal pseudo identifier into a personal encounterhistory log computer file stored at the communication device; recordinglocation data for the proximal communication at the time of receiving atthe communication device, wherein the location may be one of an actuallocation and a pseudo location; and searching the personal encounterhistory log file for the proximal pseudo identifier of the proximalcommunication device.
 5. The method of claim 4, wherein searching thepersonal encounter history log includes grouping pseudo identifiers bylocation according to a set of search rules.
 6. The method of claim 1,wherein requesting an actual identification includes one of querying theuser of the proximal communication device and receiving the actualidentification via an intermediary computing device using a set ofconsent rules.
 7. A communication device comprising: a transceivercapable of communicating wirelessly with a mobile telecommunicationnetwork; a memory device; and a processor, in communication with thetransceiver and the memory device, capable of receiving a proximalpseudo identifier from a proximal communication and requesting an actualidentification correlated with the proximal pseudo identifier of theproximal communication device.
 8. The wireless communication device ofclaim 7, wherein the processor is capable of creating a pseudoidentifier exclusively associated with a user of the communicationdevice wherein further the pseudo identifier is one of a hash and amoniker.
 9. The wireless communication device of claim 7, furthercomprising: an alternative transceiver capable of communicating directlywith a proximal communication device.
 10. The wireless communicationdevice of claim 9, wherein the processor initiates transmission of thepseudo identifier periodically and upon receiving a request from theproximal communication device.
 11. The wireless communication device ofclaim 9, wherein receiving the proximal pseudo identifier is in responseto broadcasting a periodic request for proximal identification data. 12.The wireless communication device of claim 10, wherein the periodicityof the request for the proximal pseudo identifier varies with a velocityat which the wireless communication device is moving.
 13. The wirelesscommunication device of claim 7, further including a sensor suite,wherein the sensor suite contains a plurality of environmental sensorsincluding optical sensors, motion sensors, audio sensors and weathersensors.
 14. A computer readable medium within a communication devicecontaining instructions to: transmit a request from the communicationdevice for a proximal pseudo identifier of a proximal communicationdevice; receive the proximal pseudo identifier from the proximalcommunication device, wherein the proximal pseudo identifier isexclusively associated with at least a user of the proximalcommunication device; associate the proximal pseudo identifier with anenvironmental circumstance in which the request for the proximal pseudoidentifier occurs.
 15. The computer readable medium of claim 14 furthercontaining instructions to: record a location associated with theproximal pseudo identifier at the time of receiving the proximal pseudoidentifier.
 16. The computer readable medium of claim 15 wherein furtherthe location associated with the proximal pseudo identifier is detectedby a geographical information system.
 17. The computer readable mediumof claim 14 wherein the request for a proximal pseudo identifier istransmitted based on a proximity to the proximal communication device.18. The computer readable medium of claim 17 wherein the proximity isdetermined by periodic ranging.
 19. The computer readable medium ofclaim 14 further containing instructions to: request an actualidentification correlated with the proximal pseudo identifier of theproximal communication device by the communication device; and, receivethe actual identification corresponding with the proximal pseudoidentifier at the communication device.
 20. The computer readable mediumof claim 14 further containing instructions to: upload the personalencounter history file to a central server.